In the battle to keep our bodies functioning and healthy, calories are not the enemy.
"They're not as evil as many perceive them to be. Without sufficient
calories, our brain, heart and lungs would not be able to function.
Calories are not the enemy, but an overconsumption and underusage of
them is," says Connie Beaulieu, personal trainer and owner of C.U. Fit Personal Training, based in Ottawa, Ont.
Calories are units of energy that help us function during day-to-day tasks. Women between the ages of 31 to 50 with low activity levels should eat about 2000 calories a day. Active women should consume 2250 calories, according to Statistics Canada.
Depending on how many calories you eat daily (you can calculate your recommended intake here) and how much weight you want to lose, some forms of exercise work better than others.
"The benefit with resistance training, for example, allows your body
to burn calories for 48 to 72 hours after a workout as your muscles
repair," Beaulieu says.
She notes there are about 3,500 calories in one pound of fat — so if
you're looking at losing a significant amount of weight at a healthy
rate, you should be working off (or cutting out) 500 calories from your
daily intake to lose one pound per week. But remember, it is important
to never go below your recommended calorie intake to lose weight, as
eating appropriately while exercising is the best way to get healthy.
And for workout purposes, Beaulieu says to keep them simple and not
rely heavily on automated calorie counters like those found on cardio
machines. Ellipticals, she adds, are not always accurate when it comes
to counting your burned calories. She advises aiming for at least 30 to
60 minutes of exercise — including both cardio and strength training —
in each session, and to always push yourself to work outside your
comfort zone.
Burpee With A Push-Up:
WORKS: Your full body
HOW TO: Start standing in an upright position and keep
your feet shoulder-width apart. Jump up in the air and raise your arms
overhead. As you land, bend forward with the hips, reaching your hands
onto the floor and kick your legs back into a push-up. Next, push off
the toes and bring your knees and feet in towards the chest, and drop
your hips back into a seated position and stand up. Repeat.
Squat And Row:
WORKS: Quad, glutes, hamstrings, back, biceps, core
HOW TO: Stand with your feet shoulder width apart in
front of a cable machine or resistance band secured on a post. Extend
the arms out in front of the body, and hold the cable or band handles
with your thumbs up. Next, squat down and lower the body towards the
ground, by pushing your hips back and bending the knees to a 90-degree
angle. Make sure you're simultaneously pulling the handles into the
torso (rib level) by bending the elbows. Repeat.
Alternating Lunges And Shoulder Press:
WORKS: Quads, glutes, hamstrings, shoulders, core
HOW TO: Standing upright with feet parallel and apart,
hold a dumbbell in each hand. With a firm grip, hold dumbbells at your
shoulders and take a giant step forward with one leg. Lower the body
into a lunge, bending both knees until the back knee hovers just above
the floor. Your front knee should be placed directly over your ankle and
remember not to lean forward.
Lower the dumbbells back down to side and step back into to a standing position. Keep alternating legs.
Kettlebell Swings:
WORKS: Your full body
HOW TO: Holding a kettlebell in both hands with legs
shoulder-width apart, keep your core tight, thrust the hips forward, and
allow the kettlebell to swing up slightly. Drop in to a squat position,
ensuring your chest and head are up, back is in a neutral spine, and
the kettlebell lands between the legs. Repeat.
Walking Lunge:
WORKS: Quads, glutes, hamstrings, core
HOW TO: Standing upright with feet parallel and apart,
take a giant step forward with one leg, and lower the body towards the
ground by bending both knees — remember, your front knee should be
placed directly over your ankle. Step forward with the back leg into the
next lunge.
Split Lunge:
WORKS: Quads, glutes, hamstrings, core
HOW TO: Standing upright with feet shoulder-width
apart, place one foot in front and one foot behind in a wide stance.
Keeping the torso upright and your arms to the side, lower the body
towards the floor by bending the legs into a lunge position. Jump up in
the air and switch the position of your front and back leg.
Jump Squats:
WORKS: Quads, glutes, hamstrings, core
HOW TO: Standing upright with your feet spaced
shoulder-width apart, squat down by bending the knees. Jump up into the
air, extending the knees, hips and pushing off the floor with the toes.
Move into the next jump squat.
Plank Row Push-Up:
WORKS: Chest, shoulders, triceps, back and core
HOW TO: In a plank position with hands directly under
your shoulders, grip dumbbells and lower into push-up position, keeping
the back flat and the core tight. Press up into a plank and hold
briefly. Also, this exercise can be modified by performing it on the
knees. Repeat movement.
My name is Eddie Smith. High School Baseball Coach, NASM Cerified
Personal Trainer, NASM Corrective Exercise Specialist, NPTI Certified
Personal Trainer, NPTI Nutritional Specialist, BA Exercise Science,
Former College
Sports Athlete (cross country, indoor track, and baseball).
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